Al-Fahmu: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir

Mengurai Spesifikasi Metode Tafsirul Qur’an bil Qur’an dalam Buku Kaidah-Kaidah Tafsir Karya Salman Harun

Baeti Rohman — 2025-07-30

This article tries to explain the method of interpreting the Qur’an bil Qur’an or the method of interpreting the verses of the Qur’an with other verses of the Qur’an. This research uses a qualitative methodology with literature review techniques. In this section, a study is carried out regarding the concepts and theories used based on the literature review. The literature in question is books and articles that discuss methods or styles in interpreting the Al-Qur’an whose primary source is the book Rules of Tafsir by Salman Harun (Professor of Tafsir Science at UIN Jakarta). Through the literature review method, this article finds research results that the form of interpretation of the Al-Qur’an with the Al-Qur’an is essentially divided into two models: First, muttashil interpretation. Second, the interpretation is munfashil. The process of interpreting the Qur’an with the Qur’an is done in at least two ways: First, through history. Second, through notes. The forms of interpretation of the Qur’an with the Qur’an, including: Bayan Al-Mujmal, Takhsisul ‘Amm, Al-Bayan bi Al-Manthuq aw Bi al-Mafhum, Taqyidul Muthlaq.

Personal Branding ala Generasi Digital: Kajian Tafsir Maqashid Terhadap Trend Flexing

Ika Hilmiatus Salamah — 2025-08-01

The development of social media has given rise to the phenomenon of flexing as a form of self-expression in the contemporary era, where individuals deliberately show off their wealth, achievements, or luxurious lifestyles to build a self-image. This research aims to examine flexing within the framework of personal branding using a maqashid interpretation approach. The method used is library research and qualitative to trace the interpretation of verses related to the meaning of flexing. This research reveals three main findings, namely the meaning of flexing from the perspective of popular culture and social psychology, verses related to flexing in the review of maqashid interpretation and Maqashid-based personal branding solutions. The result, from the perspective of popular culture and social psychology, suggests that flexing serves as a display of wealth for social validation and as a manifestation of the need for others to recognize oneself. Based on the analysis of the Qur'anic verses (QS. Al-Hadid: 20, Luqman: 18, At-Takatsur: 1-2), flexing contradicts the principles of maqashid shari'ah, especially in the aspects of protecting religion (hifzh al-din), soul (hifzh al-nafs), intellect (hifzh al-aql), offspring (hifzh al-nasl), and property (hifzh al-mal). As a solution, personal branding can be applied in line with Islamic values by emphasizing the importance of self-authenticity, cultivating an attitude of gratitude, and creating content that has social benefits.

Konsep Al-Musāwāh dalam Al-Qur’an: Interpretasi Hermeneutika Jorge J.E. Gracia

Lailatul Munawaroh — 2025-08-01

This article examines the concept of al-musāwāh in the Qur'an, which is one of the principles of equality emphasizing social justice universally. This study attempts to analyze the historical aspects, meanings, and implications of applying the concept of al-musāwāh in the contemporary era. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing primary data from the Qur'an and secondary data from relevant scientific literature reviews. The results of document analysis and a descriptive-analytical interpretive method indicate that the majority of society still shows intolerance towards differences that are inevitable. The data analysis technique employs three functions of Gracia's interpretation, highlighting forms of violence and oppression that are the root of the proliferation of discrimination and superiority cases. The research findings indicate that the application of the al-musāwāh concept in pluralistic societies still faces various obstacles due to misinterpretation of verses and the theories that exist.

A Study of the Living Qur’an: Understanding Wasilah Among the Suluk Naqshbandiyah Congregation in Pasaman Barat

Zulfi Widia Fitri — 2025-08-11

This study aims to examine in depth the interpretation and practice of Qur'anic verses related to the concept of wasilah within the spiritual life of the Naqshbandi suluk community in West Pasaman Regency. Employing the Living Qur’an approach, this research seeks to explore how the sacred text of the Qur’an is not only read and understood theoretically but also actualized in tangible ritual and spiritual experiences within the Sufi order. The main focus of this study is the community’s interpretation of two Qur’anic verses Surah Al-Mā’idah [5]:35 and Surah Al-Isrā’ [17]:57 and how the meanings of these verses are internalized and applied across various aspects of spiritual life, including in the spiritual literature used by the followers. This research adopts a qualitative methodology with a phenomenological approach, allowing the researcher to understand the subjective religious experiences of the participants. The findings reveal that wasilah is understood as a means of drawing closer to Allah through the guidance of a murshid, the practice of dhikr, and a consistent and structured journey of self-purification through suluk practices.

Interpretation of Tolerance Verses in the Ministry of Religion's Thematic Interpretation of Inter-Religious Relations

Khairiyah Asri Nasution — 2025-08-11

This study examines the interpretation of Qur’anic verses on tolerance according to the Thematic Tafsir of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenag RI). The background of this research lies in the urgent need for a proper understanding of tolerance in Indonesia's pluralistic society and the importance of having an official government-endorsed tafsir as a reference. The research problems include how Kemenag RI interprets verses on tolerance, the principles of tolerance that can be formulated from these interpretations, and the relevance of such interpretations in today’s Indonesian context. This study employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. Primary data is sourced from the Thematic Tafsir published by Kemenag RI, especially the volume(s) relevant to the themes of tolerance and harmony. Data analysis is conducted through a descriptive-analytical approach to understand the interpretations and formulate the principles of tolerance. The findings show that the Thematic Tafsir of Kemenag RI interprets tolerance as a fundamental Islamic value that promotes peaceful coexistence, recognition of differences, and prohibition of religious coercion highly relevant for maintaining harmony in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in its specific focus on Kemenag RI’s Thematic Tafsir as the main source, the systematic formulation of tolerance principles derived from it, and the analysis of their relevance in the context of Indonesia’s diversity. Its relevance to the Indonesian context is evident in how the Thematic Tafsir aligns closely with the values of Pancasila, particularly the first and third principles on Divinity and Unity. This interpretation serves as an important official government reference for fostering peaceful interreligious life in Indonesia.

Translation in Javanese Qur’an Interpretation: A Study of Al-Ibriz Interpretation by KH. Bisri Musthofa

Mohammad Nasih Al Hashas — 2025-08-11

The purpose of this study is to identify the translation techniques and strategies used in translating the Qur’anic text into Javanese, and to assess their suitability with modern translation theories. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a content analysis method. Primary data in the form of translated quotations of Qur’anic verses in the Tafsir al-Ibriz were analyzed by comparing them with the source text and examining them based on translation techniques and strategies. Secondary data were obtained from relevant literature on translation theory and tafsir studies. The results of the study indicate that KH. Bisri Musthofa applied various translation techniques and strategies such as correspondence, explanation, expansion, reduction, substitution, borrowing, adaptation, as well as structural and semantic strategies. His translation was not solely oriented towards literal meaning, but also considered the cultural background, oral tradition, and level of understanding of Javanese readers. This proves that translating religious texts requires a balance between fidelity to the source text and acceptability in the target language. The implications of this study confirm that KH. Bisri Musthofa’s efforts are an important example in locality-based translation studies, where the Qur’an is translated while respecting the authenticity of the Arabic text while being relevant to Javanese culture. This contribution opens up space for the development of translation science and a contextual approach in conveying religious messages.

Nepotism in the Story of Prophet Musa and Harun in the Qur’an: A Thematic Study

Arif Budiman — 2025-08-11

This study analyzes the practice of nepotism in the relationship between Musa and Harun in the Qur’an from an Islamic kinship perspective supported by divine legitimacy. The main focus of this study is to analyze key verses in the Qur’an related to nepotism (the granting of power in kinship) in the story of Musa and Harun. Through qualitative methods and maudhu’i (thematic) interpretation with a content analysis approach to explore the thoughts of exegetes (mufassir) regarding the relationship between Musa and Harun both in lineage, religion, da’wah and leadership. The results chapter of this study discusses in depth three main indicators of nepotism in the story of Musa and Harun in the Qur’an. First, the intention or purpose underlying Musa’ request to give Aaron a position. Second, Harun’s superiority or capability as a candidate proposed by Musa to Allah SWT. Third, divine legitimacy or conformity with sharia values (justice). The results of this study indicate that the granting of power in kinship (nepotism) found in the story of Musa and Harun is positive because it is based on the goal of the welfare of the people and the excellence of Aaron which Allah recorded in the Qur’an especially in the field of fashahah and the granting of this position is not only in accordance with the value of justice but also received direct approval from Allah SWT. This study is expected to contribute to the development of Islamic leadership and become a reference for further studies in the field of politics or Islamic leadership.

Tarissa Octaviani Comparative Analysis of the Yanbu’a and An-Nahdiyah Methods in Improving the Quality of Al-Qur’an Recitation

Tarissa Octaviani — 2025-08-12

The Qur'an learning method plays a crucial role in improving the quality of recitation among students. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of the Yanbu’a and An-Nahdiyah methods in improving the quality of Quranic recitation at Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an ‘Ibaadurrahman and Pondok Pesantren Darussalamah, Way Jepara District, East Lampung. This research uses a qualitative approach with a comparative study method. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies of teachers and students in both pesantren. The analysis was conducted by comparing aspects of the teaching methods, accuracy of makharijul huruf, application of tajwid rules, as well as the speed and durability of the students’ memorization. The results show that the Yanbu’a method is more systematic in teaching makharijul huruf and tajwid, providing students with a more structured understanding of recitation rules before memorization. On the other hand, the An-Nahdiyah method emphasizes direct practice with a flexible approach, enabling students to read and memorize the Quran more quickly. The conclusion of this study shows that both methods have their respective advantages. Therefore, the choice of teaching method should be adjusted to the characteristics of the students and the educational goals of Quranic learning in each pesantren.

The Psychological Dimensions of the Story of Prophet Yusuf in Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka

Nazli Badrul Aini Ramdhani — 2025-08-12

This study aims to examine the psychological dimension of the story of the Prophet Yusuf based on Buya Hamka’s interpretation in the Tafsir Al-Azhar because the story of the Prophet Yusuf in the Qur’an is a narrative full of meaning, not only theologically and morally, but also has a deep psychological dimension. The study was conducted with an interpretive approach, considering that the main object of the study is the text of the Qur’an and its interpretation, which is normative and requires contextual understanding. The primary data sources in this study are the Qur’an, especially Surah Yusuf, and the Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from various relevant literature, such as Islamic psychology books, thematic interpretations, scientific journals, articles, and other written works. The results of the study show that the Al-Azhar Interpretation presents the story of the Prophet Yusuf as a medium for psychological education that is relevant to the context of modern life, particularly in building mental resilience, emotional control, and spiritual therapy. This study is expected to enrich the treasure trove of thematic interpretations with an Islamic psychological perspective. It is concluded that the story of the Prophet Yusuf contains a rich and profound psychological dimension. Buya Hamka successfully interpreted the story not only from a legal and moral perspective, but also from the psychological conditions of its characters. The psychological dimensions that emerge include the jealousy of Yusuf’s brothers, Yusuf’s mental fortitude, Zulaikha’s inner turmoil, the temptation of women, and the process of regret and forgiveness. Buya Hamka positions the story of the Prophet Yusuf as a medium for spiritual therapy for humans undergoing trials, as well as moral and psychological education that can be applied in modern life.