Main Article Content
Abstract
This research is motivated by the phenomenon of childfree in Indonesia which is increasingly visible, triggering socioreligious polarization due to the clash between modern structural reality and textualist religious understanding. To overcome these tensions, this qualitative-hermeneutical study aims to deconstruct the concept of procreation in the Qur’an using the analytical knife of Fazlur Rahman’s Double Movement theory. Through the first movement, this study traces the socio-historical context of 7th-century Arabia in order to unravel the legal reasons for procreation that are rooted in the military needs of tribal communities. Furthermore, the second movement extracts universal moral values from sacred texts, especially QS. Al-Kahf: 46 and An-Nisa: 9. The findings of this study show that the concept of procreation in the Qur’an should not be fully understood textually, but through contextual qualities that have implications for the quality of the meaning of procreation comprehensively, thus reconstructing the orientation of hifz al-nasl towards the preservation of the quality of life that respects the autonomy of the female body. In conclusion, childfree motivation cannot be generalized but must be assessed casuistically through the corridors of hifz al-nafs and hifz al-’aql. The implications of this study offer a humanist-adaptive interpretive paradigm that is inclusive and applicable to religious institutions and modern marriage counseling in responding wisely to contemporary reproductive dynamics.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Afdeliyah. (2024). Respon Al-Qur’an atas Fenomena Childfree (Studi Tematik dengan Metode Double Movement Fazlur Rahman). STAIN Majene.
- Amar, A. (2024). Persepsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menghadapi Fenomena Childfree. Jurnal Cendekia Media Komunikasi Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam, 16(01), 199–213. https://doi.org/10.37850/cendekia.v16i01.681
- Annisa, M., & Ninin, R. H. (2024). “Studi tentang Ideologi Childfree pada Perempuan Dewasa yang Belum Menikah”. Journal of Psychological Science and Profession, 8(1), 66. https://doi.org/10.24198/jpsp.v8i1.50744
- Ashari, B., Suharto, B., Syafi’i, I., & Najib, D. M. (2026). Kontekstualisasi Maqasid al-shari’ah dalam Literatur Pesantren Kontemporer; Respon Tekstual terhadap Tren Childfree. Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 7(1), 84–98. https://doi.org/10.52431/minhaj.v7i1.4376
- Dahnia, A. R., Anis, W. F. A., Yohanna, M. P. (2023). Fenomena Childfree Sebagai Budaya Masyarakat Kontemporer Indonesia Dari Perspektif Teori Feminis (Analisis Pengikut Media Sosial Childfree). Al Yazidiy Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 66–85. https://doi.org/10.55606/ay.v5i1.276
- Eramahi, E., Hasnan, H., & Ridha, A. (2025). Parenting Education on Children’s Sexual Education: A Quranic Content Analysis. Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education, 4(3), 887–894. https://doi.org/10.58485/jie.v4i3.573
- Faiz, M. (2025). Maqāṣid al-Qur’ān and Human Development: Reflections on Qur’ānic Objectives and Prophetic Practices. MAQOLAT: Journal of Islamic Studies, 3(4), 446–464. https://doi.org/10.58355/maqolat.v3i4.195
- Glass, S., & Fraley, R. C. (2026). Attachment Orientations Predict the Likelihood of Choosing to be Childfree and the Reasons for Not Wanting Children. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 52(7), 1766–1780. https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672251322842
- Harahap, E., Syahrul, S., & Zamroni, S. (2025). Kajian Hukum Islam Terhadap Qs. Al-Baqarah (2): 233 Tentang Batasan Hukum Menyapih Anak Dalam Perspektif Kewajiban Orang Tua Dan Hak Anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi, 13(2), 726–739. https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v13i2.6929
- Köse, F. B. (2024). Women in Pre-Islamic Arab Society. Akademik Siyer Dergisi, (Cahiliye Özel Sayısı), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.47169/samer.1459683
- Latifah, A., Vikriadi, K., & Doloh, A. (2025). Revisiting Polygamy in the Qur’an: A Futuristic Interpretation in Dialogue with Ancient Middle Eastern Culture. QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies, 4(3), 969–986. https://doi.org/10.23917/qist.v4i3.13441
- Lougheed, K. (2026). Anti-Natalism and Christianity: Historical, Social, and Biblical Precedents. In Christian Anti-Natalism (pp. 17–39). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-03902-6_2
- Mahmud, B., Jamaluddin, J., & Mujahid, M. (2024). Perspektif Al-Qur’an Tentang Tipologi Anak Dan Cara Menyikapinya. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur’an Dan Hadist, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.35132/albayan.v8i1.950
- M, Bin Roslan. (2024). Sejarah Kemunculan Teori Hifz al-Nafs dalam Maqasid Syari’at: Analisis Sorotan Teoritikal. Jurnal Pengajian Islam, 17(1), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.53840/jpi.v17i1.246
- Muallifah, M., Sa’diyah, E. H., & Muhayani, U. (2023). Premarital Counseling; Model Konseling Pra Nikah Membentuk Keluarga Sakinah, Mawaddah, Wa Rahmah. Egalita Jurnal Kesetaraan Dan Keadilan Gender, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.18860/egalita.v18i2.18336
- Mikaaeel, Ahmed Abiodun Muhammed, & Anifat Tosin Salaudeen. (2024). Systematic Exposition to The Consequential Implications of Procreation Under the Qur’an and Hadith. Aqwal: Journal of Qur’an and Hadis Studies, 5(2), 124–140. https://doi.org/10.28918/aqwal.v5i2.8773
- Mu’in, F., Miswanto, M., Edy, R. N., Santoso, R., & Fikri, A. (2024). Childfree in Modern Muslim Communities of Lampung and West Java Provinces: A Maqāṣid al-sharī’ah Perspective. El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga, 7(2), 860. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.22400
- Neal, Z. P., & Neal, J. W. (2024). A Framework for Studying Adults who Neither have Nor Want Children. The Family Journal, 32(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1177/10664807231198869
- Nurdiansyah, P. P. D. (2025). The Paradigm of Reconstructing Fazlur Rahman’s Ethical-Legal Contextual Interpretation of the Qur’an. Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies, 4(1), 110–125. https://doi.org/10.32939/twl.v4i1.5256
- Pasha, S., & Shepley, M. M. (2025). Global and Historical Context. In Design for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (pp. 11–26). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003566922-2
- Putra, F. D. (2025). Hermeneutika Al-Qur’an Fazlur Rahman (Studi Pemikiran Fazlur Rahman dan Metodologi Hermeneutikanya). Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal, 3, 861–881. https://doi.org/10.57185/mutiara.v3i9.424
- Qoyimah, D. (2025). Child Education in the Perspective of the Qur’an: Strategies For Shaping A Morally Upright Generation. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(11), 12407–12418. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i11.9677
- Qurthubi. (n.d.). Al-Jami’ li Ahkami al-Qur’an (Muhammad Ibrahim Al-Hifnawi & Mahmud Hamid Utsman, Eds.). Pustaka Azzam: Jakarta. https://archive.org/details/tafsir-qurthubi/Tafsir%20Qurthubi%2001
- Safira, N., Alfarisi, U., Mutiara, D., Nurhadi, N., & Fatmakartika, R. (2024). Childfree Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia. As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga , 6(3). https://doi.org/10.47467/as.v6i3.9957
- Sarwanih. (2025). Reinterpreting Female Sexuality in Islam: A Maqāṣidī Exegesis of QS Āli ‘Imrān:14 toward Gender-Just Hermeneutics. Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran Dan Tafsir, 8(1), 107–118. https://doi.org/10.58518/alfurqon.v8i1.3586
- Tibri, M., Syukri, I., Yulfian, Jamaludin, HS, & Fadhilah, S. (2026). Paradigma Gerakan Ganda Fazlur Rahman dalam Pembaruan Cara Berpikir Islam Kontemporer. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama Dan Filsafat, 5(1), 514–524. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v5i1.7894
- Umair, M., & Said, H. A. (2023). Fazlur Rahman dan Teori Double Movement: Definisi dan Aplikasi. Al-Fahmu: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 2(1), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i1.26
- Winarni, W., Wardatun, A., & Purnamasari, T. I. (2023). Hak Reproduksi Perempuan dalam Islam. Tasyri’ : Journal of Islamic Law, 4(2), 717–736. https://doi.org/10.53038/tsyr.v4i2.209
- Wulandari, A., Finfi, A., Hilman F., Mhd.A. H. R., & Siti, H. (2023). Fenomena Childfree Terhadap Bonus Demografi Islam Di Indonesia. SOKO GURU: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.55606/sokoguru.v3i1.2039
- Yessino, S., Div, M. S., & Abdul. F. (2024). Analisis Fenomena Childfree di Era Gen Z terhadap Syariat dan Realitas Modern. Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 79–89. https://doi.org/10.61132/karakter.v2i2.526
- Zuhdi, M. H., & Abdun Nasir, M. (2024). Al-Mashlahah and Reinterpretation of Islamic Law in Contemporary Context. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam, 8(3), 1818. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.24918
References
Afdeliyah. (2024). Respon Al-Qur’an atas Fenomena Childfree (Studi Tematik dengan Metode Double Movement Fazlur Rahman). STAIN Majene.
Amar, A. (2024). Persepsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menghadapi Fenomena Childfree. Jurnal Cendekia Media Komunikasi Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam, 16(01), 199–213. https://doi.org/10.37850/cendekia.v16i01.681
Annisa, M., & Ninin, R. H. (2024). “Studi tentang Ideologi Childfree pada Perempuan Dewasa yang Belum Menikah”. Journal of Psychological Science and Profession, 8(1), 66. https://doi.org/10.24198/jpsp.v8i1.50744
Ashari, B., Suharto, B., Syafi’i, I., & Najib, D. M. (2026). Kontekstualisasi Maqasid al-shari’ah dalam Literatur Pesantren Kontemporer; Respon Tekstual terhadap Tren Childfree. Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 7(1), 84–98. https://doi.org/10.52431/minhaj.v7i1.4376
Dahnia, A. R., Anis, W. F. A., Yohanna, M. P. (2023). Fenomena Childfree Sebagai Budaya Masyarakat Kontemporer Indonesia Dari Perspektif Teori Feminis (Analisis Pengikut Media Sosial Childfree). Al Yazidiy Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 66–85. https://doi.org/10.55606/ay.v5i1.276
Eramahi, E., Hasnan, H., & Ridha, A. (2025). Parenting Education on Children’s Sexual Education: A Quranic Content Analysis. Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education, 4(3), 887–894. https://doi.org/10.58485/jie.v4i3.573
Faiz, M. (2025). Maqāṣid al-Qur’ān and Human Development: Reflections on Qur’ānic Objectives and Prophetic Practices. MAQOLAT: Journal of Islamic Studies, 3(4), 446–464. https://doi.org/10.58355/maqolat.v3i4.195
Glass, S., & Fraley, R. C. (2026). Attachment Orientations Predict the Likelihood of Choosing to be Childfree and the Reasons for Not Wanting Children. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 52(7), 1766–1780. https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672251322842
Harahap, E., Syahrul, S., & Zamroni, S. (2025). Kajian Hukum Islam Terhadap Qs. Al-Baqarah (2): 233 Tentang Batasan Hukum Menyapih Anak Dalam Perspektif Kewajiban Orang Tua Dan Hak Anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi, 13(2), 726–739. https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v13i2.6929
Köse, F. B. (2024). Women in Pre-Islamic Arab Society. Akademik Siyer Dergisi, (Cahiliye Özel Sayısı), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.47169/samer.1459683
Latifah, A., Vikriadi, K., & Doloh, A. (2025). Revisiting Polygamy in the Qur’an: A Futuristic Interpretation in Dialogue with Ancient Middle Eastern Culture. QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies, 4(3), 969–986. https://doi.org/10.23917/qist.v4i3.13441
Lougheed, K. (2026). Anti-Natalism and Christianity: Historical, Social, and Biblical Precedents. In Christian Anti-Natalism (pp. 17–39). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-03902-6_2
Mahmud, B., Jamaluddin, J., & Mujahid, M. (2024). Perspektif Al-Qur’an Tentang Tipologi Anak Dan Cara Menyikapinya. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur’an Dan Hadist, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.35132/albayan.v8i1.950
M, Bin Roslan. (2024). Sejarah Kemunculan Teori Hifz al-Nafs dalam Maqasid Syari’at: Analisis Sorotan Teoritikal. Jurnal Pengajian Islam, 17(1), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.53840/jpi.v17i1.246
Muallifah, M., Sa’diyah, E. H., & Muhayani, U. (2023). Premarital Counseling; Model Konseling Pra Nikah Membentuk Keluarga Sakinah, Mawaddah, Wa Rahmah. Egalita Jurnal Kesetaraan Dan Keadilan Gender, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.18860/egalita.v18i2.18336
Mikaaeel, Ahmed Abiodun Muhammed, & Anifat Tosin Salaudeen. (2024). Systematic Exposition to The Consequential Implications of Procreation Under the Qur’an and Hadith. Aqwal: Journal of Qur’an and Hadis Studies, 5(2), 124–140. https://doi.org/10.28918/aqwal.v5i2.8773
Mu’in, F., Miswanto, M., Edy, R. N., Santoso, R., & Fikri, A. (2024). Childfree in Modern Muslim Communities of Lampung and West Java Provinces: A Maqāṣid al-sharī’ah Perspective. El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga, 7(2), 860. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.22400
Neal, Z. P., & Neal, J. W. (2024). A Framework for Studying Adults who Neither have Nor Want Children. The Family Journal, 32(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1177/10664807231198869
Nurdiansyah, P. P. D. (2025). The Paradigm of Reconstructing Fazlur Rahman’s Ethical-Legal Contextual Interpretation of the Qur’an. Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies, 4(1), 110–125. https://doi.org/10.32939/twl.v4i1.5256
Pasha, S., & Shepley, M. M. (2025). Global and Historical Context. In Design for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (pp. 11–26). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003566922-2
Putra, F. D. (2025). Hermeneutika Al-Qur’an Fazlur Rahman (Studi Pemikiran Fazlur Rahman dan Metodologi Hermeneutikanya). Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal, 3, 861–881. https://doi.org/10.57185/mutiara.v3i9.424
Qoyimah, D. (2025). Child Education in the Perspective of the Qur’an: Strategies For Shaping A Morally Upright Generation. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(11), 12407–12418. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i11.9677
Qurthubi. (n.d.). Al-Jami’ li Ahkami al-Qur’an (Muhammad Ibrahim Al-Hifnawi & Mahmud Hamid Utsman, Eds.). Pustaka Azzam: Jakarta. https://archive.org/details/tafsir-qurthubi/Tafsir%20Qurthubi%2001
Safira, N., Alfarisi, U., Mutiara, D., Nurhadi, N., & Fatmakartika, R. (2024). Childfree Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia. As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga , 6(3). https://doi.org/10.47467/as.v6i3.9957
Sarwanih. (2025). Reinterpreting Female Sexuality in Islam: A Maqāṣidī Exegesis of QS Āli ‘Imrān:14 toward Gender-Just Hermeneutics. Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran Dan Tafsir, 8(1), 107–118. https://doi.org/10.58518/alfurqon.v8i1.3586
Tibri, M., Syukri, I., Yulfian, Jamaludin, HS, & Fadhilah, S. (2026). Paradigma Gerakan Ganda Fazlur Rahman dalam Pembaruan Cara Berpikir Islam Kontemporer. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama Dan Filsafat, 5(1), 514–524. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v5i1.7894
Umair, M., & Said, H. A. (2023). Fazlur Rahman dan Teori Double Movement: Definisi dan Aplikasi. Al-Fahmu: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 2(1), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i1.26
Winarni, W., Wardatun, A., & Purnamasari, T. I. (2023). Hak Reproduksi Perempuan dalam Islam. Tasyri’ : Journal of Islamic Law, 4(2), 717–736. https://doi.org/10.53038/tsyr.v4i2.209
Wulandari, A., Finfi, A., Hilman F., Mhd.A. H. R., & Siti, H. (2023). Fenomena Childfree Terhadap Bonus Demografi Islam Di Indonesia. SOKO GURU: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.55606/sokoguru.v3i1.2039
Yessino, S., Div, M. S., & Abdul. F. (2024). Analisis Fenomena Childfree di Era Gen Z terhadap Syariat dan Realitas Modern. Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 79–89. https://doi.org/10.61132/karakter.v2i2.526
Zuhdi, M. H., & Abdun Nasir, M. (2024). Al-Mashlahah and Reinterpretation of Islamic Law in Contemporary Context. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam, 8(3), 1818. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.24918
